Evaluation of a textile-based wearable system for the electrocardiogram monitoring in cardiac patients

Abstract
AIMS:
We developed a textile-based wearable system, named MagIC, for the unobtrusive monitoring of one electrocardiogram (ECG) lead, respiratory frequency and motion. In the present study, we investigated the ability of this system to monitor cardiac rhythm and arrhythmic events in cardiac patients.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
The study was carried out by comparing ECG tracings simultaneously recorded by MagIC and traditional ECG devices (Trad-ECG) in 40 cardiac patients at rest and during physical exercise. Data were manually scored by two cardiologists. At rest the artefact rates observed with MagIC and Trad-ECG were virtually identical (1.4% of the registered signal); while during physical exercise the artefact rate observed with MagIC was much lower than with Trad-ECG (4.07 vs. 17.31%). Recordings from MagIC allowed a correct identification of the type of rhythm in the vast majority of patients (92.5%) and an estimation of PQ interval and QRS duration similar to Trad-ECG ( CONCLUSION:
This study indicates that in static condition MagIC has a capability of monitoring cardiac rhythm and arrhythmic events which is comparable with what obtainable by a traditional one-lead ECG recorder. During movement MagIC provides an ECG signal of better quality.

Autori: Di Rienzo M, Racca V, Rizzo F, Bordoni B, Parati G, Castiglioni P, Meriggi P, Ferratini M
Estratto da Europace. 2013 Apr;15(4):607-12. doi: 10.1093/europace/eus368. Epub 2012 Dec 20
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